6 most famous self-portraits in art history

Self portraits in history
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Self portraits in history

Since time immemorial, humans have used art, skills, and creativity to send out messages. From the early caveman who drew a boar and running humans to indicate danger, to the modern, contemporary artists who show loneliness and alienation with their works, art has helped people convey various messages.

And one such message comes from self-portraits and the definitions people give to their expressions, their face, their lips or eyes, or even the way their hair looks.
And here we mention some of the most famous self-portraits in history. (Image: Canva AI)

‘Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear’ by Vincent van Gogh
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‘Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear’ by Vincent van Gogh

One of the most sad and damaging self-portraits ever is Vincent van Gogh’s ‘Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear’. It was painted after he cut off a part of his own ear following a fight with another famous painter Paul Gauguin.
Vincent van Gogh shows himself wearing a fur-lined coat and a bandage covering his wounded ear. His face looks rather pale and yellow, with a sense of tension between his eyes.

‘Self-Portrait with Cropped Hair’ by Frida Kahlo
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‘Self-Portrait with Cropped Hair’ by Frida Kahlo

A self-portrait that screams rebellion and free dreams is Frida Kahlo’s ‘Self Portrait with Cropped Hair’. It was painted after her divorce from Diego Rivera, a man with whom she had an extremely troubled relationship.
In the painting, Frida draws herself wearing an oversized men’s suit, a pair of scissors in her hand, and her long hair lying on the floor, showing people how her rebellion and change started with taking away the elaborate long-hair identity. (Image: FridaKahlo/Org)

‘Self-Portrait with Beret’ by Claude Monet
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‘Self-Portrait with Beret’ by Claude Monet

Monet’s creations are classic and iconic and same with his self-portrait. Soft colours, loose brushstrokes, and a distinct expression.
In the painting, Monet paints himself on a light blue background, his clothes in contrast with the light colour behind. With his eyes he seems to be looking behind the audience, as if looking at who is coming next to see his creation of himself. (Image: ClaudeMonet/Website)

‘The Desperate Man’ by Gustave Courbet
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‘The Desperate Man’ by Gustave Courbet

One of the most iconic and expressive self-portraits is ‘The Desperate Man’ by Gustave Courbet. Courbet paints himself as a young man, his eyes wide in surprise, and his hands on his head. There is so much raw emotion and intensity in this capture that people pause and think what could possibly have fuelled the reaction.
It shows Courbet as a rather handsome young man with wide, terrified eyes and hands clutching through his hair. (Image: Gustave Courbet/Website)

‘Self-Portrait as the Allegory of Painting’ by Artemisia Gentileschi
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‘Self-Portrait as the Allegory of Painting’ by Artemisia Gentileschi

Artemisia Gentileschi’s ‘Self-Portrait as the Allegory of Painting’ is not just a self-portrait but also evidence to her exceptional skills as an artist. In the painting, she shows herself painting, with her hand placed ever so lightly on the canvas and her eyes analysing if the brushstrokes are how she likes them. Her face is lit up, her hair and curls falling slightly below, and the other hand clutching onto a paint palette. (Image: Royal Collection Trust/UK/Website)

‘Self-Portrait at the Age of 63’ by Rembrandt van Rijn
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‘Self-Portrait at the Age of 63’ by Rembrandt van Rijn

Another iconic self-portrait is by Rembrandt. And although he created many self-portraits, this one showed him in his old age, hair grey but eyes just as passionate as ever.
And unlike his other self-portraits where he showed himself in fine clothing and dramatic lighting, this piece is raw and simple, with a wrinkled face and simple expression.

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